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Navigating your city can often feel more frustrating than fun. Between traffic snarls, confusing parking situations, and the constant search for smoother, more efficient ways to get around, urban mobility can easily seem like a complex maze with no end in sight.
I recently had the pleasure of interviewing Gurvinder Gill, Chief Information and Security Officer at the Toronto Parking Authority, to celebrate his incredible journey and discuss his unique perspective on the evolving landscape of urban mobility.
With over 22 years of experience leading digital transformations across diverse sectors — from e-commerce and healthcare to federal government and now municipal services — Gurvinder brings a wealth of knowledge and a refreshing vision.
In this blog post, you’ll learn his insights on building smarter cities, leveraging technology, fostering collaboration, and prioritizing user-centric design to transform urban mobility.
Understanding the Shift from Parking to Mobility
Traditional parking management is no longer enough. As Gurvinder explains, the focus needs to shift from simply providing parking spaces to facilitating seamless movement throughout the entire city.
He highlights this shift, stating, “For me personally, even though we’re traditionally a parking organization, I do not fundamentally believe in that. We’re into the business of mobility.”
Using the analogy of the “last-mile hop,” Gurvinder explains how crucial it is to connect people to their destinations after they disembark from public transportation.
He asks a crucial question: “You come to Union Station. How do you navigate within your city? How fast can you get to your destination? “How do we help them to get to that? That’s where our primary focus is.”
He acknowledges that customers prioritize speed and having choices when navigating the city.
This holistic view of urban mobility also takes into account the challenges posed by city living. Due to real-world constraints, like the weather, there is a need for robust and adaptable mobility solutions that cater to the specific needs of a city and its inhabitants.
Further, with growing concerns about environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG), it is important to consider how urban mobility solutions can contribute to a more sustainable environment.
Enhancing the Parking Experience with Technology
Technology helps improve parking operations and the user experience. Gurvinder highlights the success of the Green P app, stating, “It’s one of the best products that actually I would say the city or its agencies have put out in the hands of the customers.”
He notes the convenience of being able to keep adding time to the parking meter through the app, eliminating the hassle of walking back. The app offers multiple payment options — VISA, Mastercard, American Express, PayPal, etc — making the experience as frictionless as possible. “We wanted to take that anxiety away from our customers. We want them to focus on what they really want to do,” he adds.
Gurvinder hints at the app’s future potential and mentions the possibility of integrating it with other platforms and services. “Our customers can come from within any ecosystem, any app, and they can leverage our infrastructure,” he explains, suggesting a future where parking becomes seamlessly integrated into a larger mobility network.
He envisions an open architecture system that facilitates broader integration with other platforms and emphasizes that the Green P app is not limited to just parking: “It is not federated with other apps […] But at some point in the future, we will be looking into converting this into a product as a service or mobility as a service.”
Embracing Open Architecture and Collaboration
Building effective urban mobility requires collaboration and integration. Gurvinder discusses partnerships and open architectures, stating that the Toronto Parking Authority is working with other partners, like Honk, whose reach across Ontario extends services beyond Toronto. This collaborative approach creates a more seamless and interconnected mobility experience.
He envisions future collaborations, mentioning, “At some point in the future, we will be integrating with Presto as well.” This integration with Presto would allow users to manage various aspects of their commute — trains, buses, parking — within a single system. This vision underscores the potential for a unified, user-friendly mobility experience.
However, integration can be challenging. “Bringing all these government agencies together at a different level will be the key struggle because every organization has their own mandate,” he notes. Each entity having its own goals can create difficulties.
Despite these challenges, Gurvinder champions collaboration over competition. “Our core business is about mobility. Our core business is not about payments,” he explains. “I prefer integrating with them, let them do what they are good at, and we will do what we are good at doing.”
He also stresses the importance of application programming interfaces (APIs). “Industry has to go towards that,” he remarks. “We’re not an IT shop, and we don’t want to be. We want to run our own components.”
This approach allows the Toronto Parking Authority to concentrate on mobility, while benefiting from the specialized knowledge of other leading companies.
Focusing on Customer Needs and Anxieties
Understanding customer psychology is important for solving urban mobility challenges. Gurvinder emphasizes, “Biggest challenge is customers […] there is a change in customer behavior that needs to happen over the years.” Adapting to new technologies and changing habits takes time.
He observed that in Europe, even with advanced parking technology like LPR and apps, customers are still using the old ways. Ingrained behaviors can be resistant to change, even with convenient solutions.
Successfully integrating new technology requires a thoughtful approach to communication and change management. He advocates for focusing on the value proposition: “It’s not about ‘Hey, here’s how you can do this.’ What we do is we say ‘This is how it will bring value to you.’” This way new technologies are presented as helpful tools rather than disruptive changes.
He also highlights the importance of use cases and personas: “So we do use cases and we do personas where we walk our customers and our end users during the journey showing them, ‘Hey, this is the capability.’”
Commit to user-centric design and ensure that new technologies are implemented in an accessible manner.
Preparing for the Future of Autonomous Vehicles
Autonomous vehicles (AVs) will revolutionize urban mobility. Gurvinder predicts a significant impact: “So the way I see in the next few years, autonomous driving and autonomous tools will make a huge impact on that.”
In the interim, license plate recognition (LPR) technology is key. “Your license plate will be your identity on an interim basis,” Gurvinder explains.
The process is simple: Your license plate is read by the cameras, and accordingly you will be billed. You can pay right away or choose to pay on a monthly basis.
Collaboration with car manufacturers will create a deeply integrated parking experience. Gurvinder envisions in-car systems handling parking transactions, highlighting the evolving relationship between parking authorities and vehicle manufacturers.
The Toronto Parking Authority is also actively implementing smart city technologies. They are installing sensors that provide real-time data, contributing to a more responsive urban transportation network that allows the city to adapt and thrive.
Takeaway
Transforming urban mobility requires more than just technological advancements—it calls for a shift in mindset and a deep understanding of user needs and behaviors.
As cities continue to evolve, integrating innovative solutions, fostering collaboration, and prioritizing seamless, user-centric experiences will be key to building smarter, more efficient urban environments.
By embracing new technologies, rethinking traditional models, and focusing on holistic mobility strategies, we can pave the way for a future where navigating our cities is no longer a hassle, but a smooth and sustainable experience for all.
As Gurvinder advises, “What has worked for you to get here today will not help you get to where you want to get to tomorrow.”
If you found these trends insightful, be sure to tune into the full episode of Behind the Growth for a conversation you do not want to miss!
Link to podcast
The Evolving Landscape of Urban Mobility
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